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Effects of functional groups for CO

Chenkai Gu, Yang Liu, Weizhou Wang, Jing Liu, Jianbo Hu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 437-449 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1961-6

Abstract: Functional groups on organic linkers of MOFs play important roles in improving the CO capture abilitygroups including –SO H, –COOH, –NH , –OH, –CN, –CH and –F into a MOF-177 template using computationalIn addition, three kinds of molecular interactions between CO and functional groups were analyzed andEspecially, our results reveal that –SO H is the best-performing functional group for CO capture inMOFs, better than the widely used –NH or –F groups.

Keywords: metal-organic frameworks     functional groups     CO2 capture     GCMC     DFT    

Characterization and comparison of organic functional groups effects on electrolyte performance for vanadium

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 9,   Pages 1221-1230 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2298-8

Abstract: energy density and stability limitations, as well as to investigate the effects of various organic functionalgroups on the vanadium redox flow battery.The –SO3H group, specifically the coaction of the –NH2 and –SO3H groupsThe –NH2 and –COOH additive groups improved conductivity and electrochemical activity.

Keywords: vanadium redox flow battery     functional groups     organic additives     energy density     stability    

Distribution of phytoplankton community and its influence factors in an urban river network, East China

Ling Sun, Hui Wang, Yuanqing Kan, Shiliang Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1062-7

Abstract:

Effects of urban river conditions on phytoplankton community were investigated.

Nitrate utilization and hydrodynamic condition affected phytoplankton distribution.

A winter bloom was induced by abundant ammonia, total phosphorus and organic matters.

The diatoms and euglenoids dominated in an urban beheaded river ecosystem.

Keywords: Phytoplankton composition     Spatiotemporal distribution     Functional groups     Nitrate nitrogen     Winter bloom    

Unravelling the bottleneck of phosphonic acid anchoring groups aiming toward enhancing the stability

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7,   Pages 1060-1078 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2117-z

Abstract: Novel near-infrared sensitizers with different anchoring groups aiming toward improved stability andThe acrylic acid anchoring group was demonstrated to be an optimum functional group owing to its fastResults of dye binding on TiO2 surface demonstrated that SQ-162 bearing double anchoring groups

Keywords: anchoring groups     adsorption behaviour     dye-binding strength     squaraine dyes     dye-sensitized solar cells    

Influence of axial load on the lateral pile groups response in cohesionless and cohesive soil

Jasim M. ABBASA,Zamri CHIK,Mohd Raihan TAHA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 176-193 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0289-7

Abstract: The lateral response of single and group of piles under simultaneous vertical and lateral loads has been analyzed using a 3D finite element approach. The response in this assessment considered lateral pile displacement and lateral soil resistance and corresponding - curve. As a result, modified - curves for lateral single pile response were improved with respect to the influence of increasing axial load intensities. The improved plots can be used for lateral loaded pile design and to produce the group action design -multiplier curves and equations. The effect of load combination on the lateral pile group response was performed on three pile group configurations (i.e., 2×1, 2×2 and 3×2) with four pile spacings (i.e., = 2 , 4 , 6 and 8 ). As a result, design curves were developed and applied on the actual case studies and similar expected cases for assessment of pile group behavior using improved p-multiplier. A design equation was derived from predicted design curves to be used in the evaluation of the lateral pile group action taking into account the effect of axial load intensities. It was found that the group interaction effect led to reduced lateral resistance for the pile in the group relative to that for the single pile in case of pure lateral load. While, in case of simultaneous combined loads, large axial load intensities (i.e., more than 6 , where is lateral load values) will have an increase in -multiplier by approximately 100% and will consequently contribute to greater group piles capacities.

Keywords: piles     pile group     spacing     configuration     combined load    

Insight into the effect of surface carboxyl and amino groups on the adsorption of titanium dioxide for

Wenlong Zhang, Xuyang Zhao, Lin Zhang, Jinwei Zhu, Shanshan Li, Ping Hu, Jiangtao Feng, Wei Yan

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1147-1157 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1978-x

Abstract: In this study, TiO functionalized with organic groups were prepared to study the effect of carboxyland amino groups on the adsorption behavior of TiO for the removal of acid red G (ARG) as an anionicacid (OAD, with two carboxyl groups), ethylenediamine (EDA, with two amino groups) and DL-alanine (DLAThe ARG uptake by the functionalized TiO samples was largely dependent on the functional groups.The interaction between ARG and the functional organic groups on the TiO samples plays an important

Keywords: amino group     carboxylic group     titanium dioxide     ARG     adsorption    

Finite element prediction on the response of non-uniformly arranged pile groups considering progressive

Qian-Qing ZHANG, Shan-Wei LIU, Ruo-Feng FENG, Jian-Gu QIAN, Chun-Yu CUI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 961-982 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0632-5

Abstract: Large differential settlement of pile groups will decrease the use-safety requirements of building, evenTo reduce differential settlement among individual piles, non-uniformly arranged pile groups can be adoptedThis paper presents a finite element analysis on the response of pile groups with different layouts ofindividual piles in pile groups.Furthermore, the response of non-uniformly arranged pile groups, e.g., individual piles with variable

Keywords: numerical simulation     non-uniformly arranged pile groups     differential settlement     pile-soil interaction    

Development and applications of functional gene microarrays in the analysis of the functional diversity

Zhili HE, Joy D. VAN NOSTRAND, Ye DENG, Jizhong ZHOU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 1-20 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0301-y

Abstract: Functional gene arrays (FGAs) are a special type of microarrays containing probes for key genes involvedin microbial functional processes, such as biogeochemical cycling of carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorusSeveral generations of GeoChip have been developed and applied to investigate the functional diversity

Keywords: functional gene arrays (FGAs)     GeoChip     microbial communities     functional diversity/composition/structure    

Fluorescent probes and functional materials for biomedical applications

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 10,   Pages 1425-1437 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2163-1

Abstract: Here, we highlight examples of fluorescent probes and functional materials for biological applications

Keywords: fluorescent probes     imaging     cell     biomedicine     biomolecules    

Modeling oblique load carrying capacity of batter pile groups using neural network, random forest regression

Tanvi SINGH, Mahesh PAL, V. K. ARORA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 674-685 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0505-3

Abstract: (NN) based modelling approaches were used to predict oblique load carrying capacity of batter pile groupsusing 247 laboratory experiments with smooth and rough pile groups.Results suggest improved performance by RF regression for both pile groups.load ( ) and number of batter pile ( ) affect the oblique load capacity for both smooth and rough pile groups

Keywords: batter piles     oblique load test     neural network     M5 model tree     random forest regression     ANOVA    

Temporal dimension and water quality control in an emission trading scheme based on water environmental functional

Zhaoxing HAN, Zhenyao SHEN, Yongwei GONG, Qian HONG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 119-129 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0272-z

Abstract: Water environmental functional zone (WEFZ) is used to determine the water quality standard and identifyA water quality-control scheme was suggested based on the water quality requirement in the water functional

Keywords: emission trading     water functional zone     water quality control    

A Study of the Functional Mechanism of Petrochemical Engineering Construction Project Management

Ji-ming Wang

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 129-139 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014020

Abstract: This paper, proceeding from the project construction process, the management mode and the implementation way, makes an in-depth study of the environmental characteristics and the managerial elements of petrochemical engineering construction project, revealing the inherent laws, establishing a theoretical model, and proposing a theory of the mechanisms of construction project management; and presents profound revelations found for construction project management in petrochemical engineering in seven aspects, which can play a guiding role in improving the managerial performance of petrochemical construction project. The theory established proposes that: The construction project management in petrochemical engineering is a complex systematic process, formed of 5 phases and 55 sub-processes of management, and exposed to many factors of influence; the environmental characteristics and managerial elements exercise positive impacts on managerial performance, but different factors have different impacts and act in different ways on managerial performance; the managerial elements of petrochemical engineering construction project are tiered, transferable, systematic and quantifiable, and the role of managerial elements in the managerial performance can be systematically integrated, quantitatively explained and transferred in a multi-level way.

Keywords: petrochemical engineering     construction project     project management     functional mechanism    

Microbial community and functional genes in the rhizosphere of alfalfa in crude oil-contaminated soil

Yi ZHONG, Jian WANG, Yizhi SONG, Yuting LIANG, Guanghe LI

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 797-805 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0405-z

Abstract: vegetated with alfalfa ( L.) to evaluate the rhizosphere effects on the soil microbial population and functionalIn total, 796, 731, and 379 functional genes were detected by microarray in the AR, FR, and NR, respectivelyHigher proportions of functional genes related to carbon degradation and organic remediation, were foundwith NR soil, suggesting that the rhizosphere selectively increased the abundance of these specific functionalanalysis showed that salinity was the most important environmental factor influencing the microbial functional

Keywords: crude oil-contaminated soil     phytoremediation     rhizosphere effects     rhizobox     functional genes    

Behavioral methods for the functional assessment of hair cells in zebrafish

Qin Yang, Peng Sun, Shi Chen, Hongzhe Li, Fangyi Chen

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 178-190 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0507-x

Abstract:

Zebrafish is an emerging animal model for studies on auditory system. This model presents high comparability with humans, good accessibility to the hearing organ, and high throughput capacity. To better utilize this animal model, methodologies need to be used to quantify the hearing function of the zebrafish. Zebrafish displays a series of innate and robust behavior related to its auditory function. Here, we reviewed the advantage of using zebrafish in auditory research and then introduced three behavioral tests, as follows: the startle response, the vestibular-ocular reflex, and rheotaxis. These tests are discussed in terms of their physiological characteristics, up-to-date technical development, and apparatus description. Test limitation and areas to improve are also introduced. Finally, we revealed the feasibility of these applications in zebrafish behavioral assessment and their potential in the high-throughput screening on hearing-related genes and drugs.

Keywords: zebrafish (Danio rerio)     behavior     auditory     startle response     vestibular-ocular reflex     rheotaxis    

A density functional theory study on the mechanism of Dimethyl ether carbonylation over heteropolyacids

Kai Cai, Ying Li, Hongbao Shen, Zaizhe Cheng, Shouying Huang, Yue Wang, Xinbin Ma

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 319-329 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1957-2

Abstract: In this work, the reaction mechanism of DME carbonylation was studied theoretically by using density functional

Keywords: dimethyl ether     carbonylation     mechanism     heteropolyacids     density functional theory    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Effects of functional groups for CO

Chenkai Gu, Yang Liu, Weizhou Wang, Jing Liu, Jianbo Hu

Journal Article

Characterization and comparison of organic functional groups effects on electrolyte performance for vanadium

Journal Article

Distribution of phytoplankton community and its influence factors in an urban river network, East China

Ling Sun, Hui Wang, Yuanqing Kan, Shiliang Wang

Journal Article

Unravelling the bottleneck of phosphonic acid anchoring groups aiming toward enhancing the stability

Journal Article

Influence of axial load on the lateral pile groups response in cohesionless and cohesive soil

Jasim M. ABBASA,Zamri CHIK,Mohd Raihan TAHA

Journal Article

Insight into the effect of surface carboxyl and amino groups on the adsorption of titanium dioxide for

Wenlong Zhang, Xuyang Zhao, Lin Zhang, Jinwei Zhu, Shanshan Li, Ping Hu, Jiangtao Feng, Wei Yan

Journal Article

Finite element prediction on the response of non-uniformly arranged pile groups considering progressive

Qian-Qing ZHANG, Shan-Wei LIU, Ruo-Feng FENG, Jian-Gu QIAN, Chun-Yu CUI

Journal Article

Development and applications of functional gene microarrays in the analysis of the functional diversity

Zhili HE, Joy D. VAN NOSTRAND, Ye DENG, Jizhong ZHOU

Journal Article

Fluorescent probes and functional materials for biomedical applications

Journal Article

Modeling oblique load carrying capacity of batter pile groups using neural network, random forest regression

Tanvi SINGH, Mahesh PAL, V. K. ARORA

Journal Article

Temporal dimension and water quality control in an emission trading scheme based on water environmental functional

Zhaoxing HAN, Zhenyao SHEN, Yongwei GONG, Qian HONG

Journal Article

A Study of the Functional Mechanism of Petrochemical Engineering Construction Project Management

Ji-ming Wang

Journal Article

Microbial community and functional genes in the rhizosphere of alfalfa in crude oil-contaminated soil

Yi ZHONG, Jian WANG, Yizhi SONG, Yuting LIANG, Guanghe LI

Journal Article

Behavioral methods for the functional assessment of hair cells in zebrafish

Qin Yang, Peng Sun, Shi Chen, Hongzhe Li, Fangyi Chen

Journal Article

A density functional theory study on the mechanism of Dimethyl ether carbonylation over heteropolyacids

Kai Cai, Ying Li, Hongbao Shen, Zaizhe Cheng, Shouying Huang, Yue Wang, Xinbin Ma

Journal Article